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How can machines help us make and grow things?

Start with the big picture. Open the sections below to see the evidence and future goals.

18/100Comparison scoreAn editorial model, not a scientific grade.
9Milestones to exploreA mix of capabilities and future goals.
0Linked measurementsOpen a measurement for its source and date.
Civilization Index SCORE
18/100Index weight 10

Steps toward the future

Explore the milestone ladder
  1. doneCooperativeRobots in every major factoryLEVEL 2
  2. doneCooperativeHumanoids in paid commercial pilots (Optimus, Figure, Unitree)2025–26LEVEL 2
  3. doneCooperativeDriverless taxis in 10+ cities2026LEVEL 2
  4. nextCooperative100,000 humanoids workingLEVEL 2
  5. plannedCooperativePrecision farming at scale: efficient irrigation, targeted inputs, automated harvesting and traceable food safetyEditorial target; adoption and outcomes require verificationLEVEL 3
  6. plannedCooperativeBioprinted organ transplanted into a humanLEVEL 3
  7. farCooperativeOn-demand matter assemblyLEVEL 4
  8. farGalacticOne robot per householdLEVEL 4
  9. farGalacticRobots outnumber peopleLEVEL 4

Human dimensions

Architecture & living spaces ↗

Related measures within Humanity.

NATURAL SYSTEMS

Resources & nature

Explore planetary boundaries, renewable energy, mineral supply, forest change and species conservation, with source dates and scope.

Open resources dashboard ↗
POSSIBLE ROUTE FORWARD

Action path

2028–2030Editorial horizon

This near-term path is shared with the corresponding Cooperative track.

TARGET

Level 2: 100k humanoids working; robotaxis in 50 cities

Explore the possible steps

Possible steps

  1. Humanoid unit cost falls from ~$100k toward $20k
  2. Pilots become fleets in logistics and manufacturing
  3. 100,000 working units
  4. Robotaxis expand city by city on the Waymo pattern
THE CRUX · DECISION POINT

Safety certification and liability; the first serious public injury sets the regulatory tempo for a decade

IF THE MAINLINE STALLS

If humanoids stall on reliability, purpose-built robots meet the rung — count useful autonomous machines, not body shape

What to watch

Units deployed; cost per unit; incidents per million operating hours

Related snapshot measures

These are the available measures in the supplied dataset; they may be proxies for the leading indicators above.

A scenario from the supplied handoff, not a prediction or professional advice.

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New here? What the labels mean

Reported fact

A number from a named source. Check when, where and what it measures.

Model or score

A way to compare things using chosen rules. Different rules can give different scores.

Future goal or scenario

Something we hope to achieve, or imagine might happen. It is not a measured fact.

Milestone
An important step toward a goal.
Indicator
A measurement that helps us understand something.
Dependency
Something that may need help from something else.
Biodiversity
The variety of living things.
GW
Gigawatts: a unit of power. Capacity is what equipment can produce at its rated output.